The current design of the
transmission wheel is a strip of bike tire coiled into a circle and held
together with a mixture of Epoxy and bike repair glue. However, the design is not very durable and
uncoils frequently, requiring immediate repairs. Furthermore, the only glue strong enough to
hold the wheel together is not readily available in Nicaragua. So, although the wheel worked well for
short-term blending, if it is to be used daily for multiple hours at a time, we
need to find a more secure solution sticking with the bike tire method.
SECURING
THE END OF THE COIL
We had a very difficult time
figuring out a way to secure the end of the coil, so that was the first place I
chose to focus on when designing a glue-free design. Initially, we glued the inside of the tire so
it behaved more like a single, flat piece of rubber rather than a tube, and
found that we even needed duct tape to secure the end.
Somehow
weaving the end of the tire back into the coil presented its self as the most
promising solution. There were a few
different ways to weave the tire. One
possibility was to have multiple cuts and “basket weave” the outer layer of the
tire. Another idea was to cut two slits
in the tube, the top half at one location, and the bottom half at the other,
and join the two. The last idea was a
latch design, where the end of the rubber would have a single, secure weave
that effectively latches into rubber it is on top of. The basket weave proved to be very difficult
to construct even using duct tape, so it did not seem likely that it would be
the most practical approach, and although it was easy to construct, the slit
method was not very secure. The latch
method proved to be both secure and simple to construct. After making a duct tape prototype, it was
possible to address other problems with the wheel design.
PREVENTING UN-COILING
The layers of the original wheel that
were not glued together slipped out of the coils, resulting in a dysfunctional
wheel. All that was needed was a simple
support system to keep the wheel structurally sound. The first idea tried was a piece of piano
wire across the bottom of the wheel that was connected to the outermost rubber
layer. However, having only one strip of
wire on the bottom did not hold the wheel together properly. To add additional support, two more wires
were added to the top of the wheel, on either side of the axle. At all locations, the piano wire was threaded
through the outer layer of rubber and bent at the ends to keep the wire from coming
loose.
|
Original wheel design, held together with glue and duct tape |
|
slit method (uncoiled) |
|
slit method (coiled) |
|
weave method (uncoiled) |
|
weave method (coiled) |
|
latch method (uncoiled) |
|
latch method (coiled, outside) |
|
latch method (coiled, inside) |
|
piano wire base support |
|
piano wire top support |
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